Bash markdown fences: embed commands, their output, and tables of contents in markdown
This package provides 3 CLIs:
bmd
: run Bash commands, wrap output for Markdown embeddingmdcmd
: findbmd
blocks in Markdown files, execute commands, update Markdown files with outputmktoc
: update Markdown table of contents (with custom "id" anchors)
pip install bmdf
bmd
(and aliases bmdf
, bmdff
, bmdfff
) takes a bash
command as input, and renders the command and/or its output in various Markdown-friendly formats:
Suppose you want to embed a command and its output in a README.md, like this:
seq 3
# 1
# 2
# 3
(Note how the command is bash
-highlighted, and output lines are rendered as comments)
Put a placeholder like this in your README.md:
<!-- `bmdf seq 3` -->
then run mdcmd
to update your README containing this embedded command block.
bmdff
(alias for bmd -ff
) renders two code fences, one with the Bash command (syntax-highlighted appropriately), and a second (non-highlighted) block with the output, e.g.:
<!-- `bmdff seq 5` -->
becomes:
seq 5
1
2
3
4
5
When a command's output is large, rendering it as a <details><summary>
(with the output collapsed, by default) may be preferable.
bmdfff
(3 f
s, alias for bmd -fff
) transforms placeholders like this:
<!-- `bmdfff seq 10` -->
to:
seq 10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
# Modify README.md in-place
mdcmd -i README.md
# Same as above; no args defaults to `-i README.md`
mdcmd
The placeholder block above will now contain seq 3
and its output; that's how first block above is rendered!
The full README.md block will now look like:
<!-- `bmdf seq 3` -->
```bash
seq 3
# 1
# 2
# 3
```
and running mdcmd
again will rewrite the same content.
Note: bmdf
(alias for bmd -f
) is used because it wraps the output of whatever it's passed in a "Bash fence" block. You don't have to use it, but most commands will fail to output a Markdown "fence" block, and subsequent mdcmd
invocations will fail to parse them.
Put a block like this in your README.md:
<!-- toc -->
<!-- /toc -->
Then put empty <a>
tags next to the headings you want to include, e.g.:
## My section heading <a id="my-section"></a>
(This allows for customizing and shortening the id
s, as well as skipping sections)
Then run:
# Modify README.md in-place
mktoc -i README.md
# Same as above; no args defaults to `-i README.md`
mktoc
And the <!-- toc -->
section will have a table of contents injected (like the one at the top of this file).
bmd
# Usage: bmd [OPTIONS] COMMAND...
#
# Format a command and its output to markdown, either in a `bash`-fence or
# <details> block, and copy it to the clipboard.
#
# Options:
# -C, --no-copy Disable copying output to clipboard (normally uses
# first available executable from ['pbcopy', 'xclip',
# 'clip']
# -e, --error-fmt TEXT If the wrapped command exits non-zero, append a line
# of output formatted with this string. One "%d"
# placeholder may be used, for the returncode. Defaults
# to $BMDF_ERR_FMT
# -f, --fence Pass 0-3x to configure output style: 0x: print output
# lines, prepended by "# "; 1x: print a "```bash" fence
# block including the <command> and commented output
# lines; 2x: print a bash-fenced command followed by
# plain-fenced output lines; 3x: print a <details/>
# block, with command <summary/> and collapsed output
# lines in a plain fence.
# --help Show this message and exit.
mdcmd --help
# Usage: mdcmd [OPTIONS] [PATH] [OUT_PATH]
#
# Parse a Markdown file, updating blocks preceded by <!-- `[cmd...]` -->
# delimiters.
#
# If no paths are provided, will look for a README.md, and operate "in-place"
# (same as ``mdcmd -i README.md``).
#
# Options:
# -a, --amend Squash changes onto the previous Git commit;
# suitable for use with `git rebase -x`
# -i, --inplace / -I, --no-inplace
# Edit the file in-place
# -n, --dry-run Print the commands that would be run, but
# don't execute them
# -x, --execute TEXT Only execute commands that match these
# regular expressions
# -X, --exclude TEXT Only execute commands that don't match these
# regular expressions
# --help Show this message and exit.
mktoc --help
# Usage: mktoc [OPTIONS] [PATH] [OUT_PATH]
#
# Insert a table of contents (TOC) in a markdown file.
#
# Looks for a pair of sentinel lines to insert or update the TOC between:
# ``<!-- toc -->``, ``<!-- /toc -->``.
#
# If an empty line follows the opening ``<!-- toc -->`` line, the TOC will be
# inserted there (along with the closing sentinel); this is useful when
# initially generating a TOC.
#
# If no ``out_path`` is provided, will operate "in-place" on ``README.md`` (as
# if ``mktoc -i README.md`` was passed).
#
# Options:
# -a, --amend Squash changes onto the previous Git commit;
# suitable for use with `git rebase -x`
# -i, --inplace / -I, --no-inplace
# Edit the file in-place
# -n, --indent-size INTEGER Indent size (spaces)
# --help Show this message and exit.
(these blocks are self-hosted, using bmdf
and mdcmd
; likewise the table of contents up top, via mktoc
😎)