🌱 bump catalogd to v0.30.0

[joelanford]

Description

Reviewer Checklist

• API Go Documentation
• Tests: Unit Tests (and E2E Tests, if appropriate)
• Comprehensive Commit Messages
• Links to related GitHub Issue(s)

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 87.50000% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 53.65%. Comparing base (814bf63) to head (e1f7cfc).

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...nternal/controllers/clusterextension_controller.go	0.00%	1 Missing ⚠️

❗ There is a different number of reports uploaded between BASE (814bf63) and HEAD (e1f7cfc). Click for more details.

HEAD has 2 uploads less than BASE

Flag	BASE (814bf63)	HEAD (e1f7cfc)
unit	2	1
e2e	2	1

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #1329       +/-   ##
===========================================
- Coverage   76.37%   53.65%   -22.73%     
===========================================
  Files          41       41               
  Lines        2438     2438               
===========================================
- Hits         1862     1308      -554     
- Misses        402     1027      +625     
+ Partials      174      103       -71     

Flag	Coverage Δ
e2e	0.00% <0.00%> (-58.45%)	⬇️
unit	53.65% <87.50%> (ø)

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[LalatenduMohanty]

@joelanford This PR needs rebase.

[joelanford]

After this merges, we'll need to change hack/test/pre-upgrade-setup.sh to account for the new catalogd revision being used (and the API changes that brings)

[joelanford]

The upgrade-e2e is expected to fail here. We made breaking changes in catalogd, so the failure is a true positive.

https://github.com/operator-framework/operator-controller/actions/runs/11170964356/job/31054808071?pr=1329#step:4:413

This error is happening because the ClusterCatalog that we create prior to the upgrade has spec.source.type: "image", but after the upgrade, catalogd requires spec.source.type: "Image" and no longer understands how to process "image". Therefore the ClusterCatalog never progresses to having a Serving condition.

I think this PR is ready to merge.