We have a table discuss users that will be used to populate the recipients field. We are not creating new users via recipients since the user need to exist and be logged in in order to view her messages.
If for example we have two users: Batman and Robin and Batman sends a message to Robin. What will be created are two objects:
- A Message object
where(discuss_user: Batman, sent_at: Time.zone.now)
- A second Message object
where(dicuss_user: Robin, received_at: Time.zone.now)
When Robin logs in, she can view this message in her inbox.
The inbox view uses Mailbox.new(Robin).inbox
Batman's sent messages view will use a similar query: Mailbox.new(Batman).outbox
If no recipients are entered, the message will be saved as draft. Messages by default are saved as draft until they are delivered (#send!).
Add the gem to your Gemfile.
gem 'discuss'
Get the migrations
rake discuss:install:migrations
And run them on in your app
rake db:migrate
Add the following to config/routes.rb
:
mount Discuss::Engine, :at => '/messages'
Define a current_user
in your application_controller.rb
:
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
private
def current_user
# Your own implementation
end
end
end
Add the following to user.rb
:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
acts_as_discussable
end
And lastly add the following to your assets files:
#app/assets/stylesheets/application.scss
@import "discuss/application";
#app/assets/javascripts/application.js
//= require discuss/application
If you have problems with your current routes, you might need to add main_app
to the beginning of your routes.
And in our case, all the messages interface should be available at /messages
@mailbox = Mailbox.new(user)
@mailbox.inbox
@mailbox.outbox
@mailbox.drafts
@mailbox.trash
@mailbox.empty_trash! # => deletes all messages that are already trashed
@message = User.message.create(body: 'lorem ipsum', recipients: [@user1, @user2]) # => creates a draft
@message.send! # delivers a message
@message.trash! # => moves the message to the trash
@message.delete! # => removes message from all views
@message.reply!(body: 'awesome', subject: 'adjusted subject') # => replies to sender. only :body is really needed
# With conversation:
@conversation = Discuss::Conversation.new(@message, user) # => user defaults to message.user if not passed through
@conversation.all # => shows all the messages, owned or not by the user
@conversation.for_user # => shows only the messages the user owns
@conversation.trash_conversation! # => trashes messages in the conversation that the user owns
The User class has the following method:
def to_s
prefix
end
In the gem, these two methods rely on having first_name
, last_name
or email
attributes.
But you can override either method with your implementation.
If you wish to actually send out an email, then the User class will also need an email
.
If you wish to be able to send messages only to people in your company, override the discuss_recipients
helper method in your application_controller.rb
.
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
private
def discuss_recipients
@discuss_recipients = current_company.users.reject { |u| u == discuss_current_user }
end
helper_method :discuss_recipients
end
Since Discuss is an engine, all its views are packaged inside the gem. These views will help you get started.
If you wish to customise the views, you just need to invoke the following generator, and it will copy all views to your application:
rails generate discuss:views
rake db:create && rake db:migrate
rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=test
rake test
- Add message attributes as classes
- Keep draft of unsaved message in local storage
- Display conversations
- Mailers
- Config options to disable or enable mailers
- Move message delivery and mailers to a background job
This project rocks and uses MIT-LICENSE.