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TTemplate
TTemplate output library
The main purpose of this library is to automate the loading view process, so you don't have to call every time you want to load a view, in the controller $this->load->view(). A default view is calculated based upon routing informations, and is placed in $default_template variable. It first loads, the wrapper view, the view that contains the whole information of your site, and within the view you call <?php $tt->load_template($default_template) ?>. You can also load multiple views, just by calling this in any of the views, just as you would call $this->load->view() in controllers, but without passing data array.
Passing data to views
If you need to pass data to views, you place the data in $this->stash, in the controller, and the data would be available within any view.
Example: wrapper.php - wrapper file, in views folder
<html>
<body>
<div ><?php $tt->load_template('menus/top') ?></div>
<div ><?php $tt->load_template($default_template) ?></div>
<div ><?php $tt->load_template('menus/bottom') ?></div>
</body>
</html>menus/top.php in views folder
Here is my top menu | <a href="somewhere">Menulink</a>menus/top.php in views folder
Here is my bottom menu | <a href="somewhereelse">BottomMenulink</a>You must name the content view, upon the folder/controller/method, so in our example let's say we use action path the default controller, '/'.
You must have a view 'welcome/index.php', or setup in the controller the view yout want to load like this $this->stash['default_template'] = 'another/path';
In the first case you must have. Basicly, your view can contain everything, even load other templates.
The TTemplate library must be placed in the config/autoload.php, $autoload['libraries'] array.
<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
/**
* TTemplate
*
* Output automation library
*
* @package CodeIgniter
* @author Emil Dragu<[email protected]>
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2009, Emil Dragu
* @since Version 1.0
*/
/**
* TTemplate
*
* This library enables automatic output, it loads automatically the view corresponding to
* the action path. The path to the view is calculated from routing informations,
* the directory, controller and method that participate in the action. It also enables
* automatic content wrapping, just by adding in the wrapper template this
* <?php $tt->load_template($default_template)?>. Also in any template, you can include
* other templates by calling <?php $tt->load_template('path/to/template') ?>. Any data
* that must end up in templates(views) must be placed in controllers in $this->stash array.
* The data will be available just as you would pass it to the view() function
* $this->load->view('path/to/view',array())
*
* Configuring this library
*
* No configuration is basically needed, but you must know that it uses a default wrapper
* template called 'wrapper', that must be placed on the root of views folder. This can be
* configured either by configuration file, a wrapper key must be placed
* ($config['wrapper'] = 'custom_wrapper', or just temporarily, by placing a 'wrapper' key in
* the stash array($this->stash['wrapper'] = 'custom_wrapper'). Note that the wrapper is just
* an ordinary view where you can include other views by calling within it $tt->load_template('name').
* The variable $default_template, contains the automatically view to be loaded, based upon
* routing informations, so you must call <?php $tt->load_template($default_template)?> in
* order to have the content actually wrapped. You can changed the value of the $default_template,
* by creating a stash key called the same. So, if you do this in controller
* ($this->stash['default_template'] = 'my/custom/template'), this is the template that is going to
* be wrapped.
*
* The name of this library is a tribute to perl's Template Toolkit(so that's where $tt comes from!)
* http://template-toolkit.org/. Hope they don't mind.
* The notion 'template' can be considered equivalent to 'view'.
*
* @package CodeIgniter
* @subpackage Libraries
* @category Libraries
* @author Emil Dragu
*/
class TTemplate
{
/**
* @access public
*
* Configuration array
*/
public $config;
/**
* @access private
*
* The codeigniter instance
*/
private $_ci;
/**
* Starts buffering the output, sets internal variables
*/
public function __construct() {
ob_start();
$this->_ci =& get_instance();
$this->_ci->stash = array();
$this->config = $this->_ci->config->config;
$wrapper = 'wrapper';
if (isset($this->config['wrapper']) && $this->config['wrapper'] != '') {
$wrapper = $this->config['wrapper'];
}
$this->_ci->stash['wrapper'] = $wrapper;
$this->_ci->stash['tt'] = $this;
$this->_ci->stash['default_template'] = $this->_default_template();
}
/**
* Calculates the default view to be wrapped
*
* @return String Path to the default view to be wrapped
*/
private function _default_template() {
$router = $this->_ci->router;
return $router->directory . '/' . $router->class . '/' . $router->method;
}
/**
* Loads the view you name, just as you would load it with the
* $this->load->view() call.
*
* @param String $template The template to be loaded
*/
public function load_template($template) {
$this->_ci->load->view($template, $this->_ci->stash);
}
/**
* This method starts the automated process of loading and wrapping views.
* It is called first with the wrapper template as param, other template
* are loaded in the wrapper template.
*/
private function _process() {
$this->load_template($this->_ci->stash['wrapper']);
}
/**
* This IGNITES the process. It gets the content of the output buffer, considering
* any content as debug content, it cleans the buffer, print the debug output and start
* the process.
*/
public function __destruct() {
$debug_info = ob_get_contents();
ob_clean();
//if you issue an echo anywhere outside the templates, the output should end up in the debug div
if ($debug_info) {
echo "<div style=\"border:1px solid red\"><h5 style=\"color: red\"> DEBUG OUTPUT</h5><pre style=\"font-size: 10px\">$debug_info</pre></div>";
}
$this->_process();
ob_flush();
}
}Hope this is useful to you, any feedback would appreciated. Emil Dragu[email protected].