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Go API Benchmarking Score (ABS)

GoABS is a tool to execute microbenchmarks written in Go.

Moreover, it is used in Laaber and Leitner's paper "An Evaluation of Open-Source Software Microbenchmark Suites for Continuous Performance Assessment" published at Mining Software Repositories (MSR) in 2018.

Execution

Run the following script to execute ABS:

goabs -c gin.json -o gin_test_out.csv -d

Arguments

  • -c config file
  • -d dynamic ABS metric
  • -o output/result file

Config File

Examplary configuration file for bleve project:

{
	"project": "/home/ubuntu/bleve/src/github.com/blevesearch/bleve",
	"dynamic": {
		"bench_timeout": "3m",
		"i": 20,
		"runs": 2,
		"regression": 0.1,
		"functions": [
			{
				"pkg": "analysis",
				"file": "tokenmap.go",
				"name": "LoadLine",
				"recv": "TokenMap"
			},
			{
				"pkg": "index/upsidedown",
				"file": "row.go",
				"name": "NewDictionaryRow",
				"recv": ""
			}
		]
	}
}

JSON attributes (partial):

  • "project" path to project directory
  • "dynamic" settings related to Go benchmark execution and ABS
  • "i" iterations/executions of each benchmark (uses -count flag of go test)
  • "runs" complete experiment repeititions (r in MSR paper)
  • "regression" relative slowdown introduced into functions
  • "functions" functions to inject regressions into (for ABS)

Output

GoABS reports all results in CSV form to the file specified as -o. A sample output file is depicted below:

Run-SuiteExecution-BenchmarkExecution?-?;Function altered;Benchmark;Runtime in ns 
0-0-0;Baseline;benchmarks_test.go/BenchmarkOneRoute;58.6
0-0-0;Baseline;benchmarks_test.go/BenchmarkOneRoute;60
0-0-0;Baseline;benchmarks_test.go/BenchmarkOneRoute;62.3
0-0-0;Baseline;benchmarks_test.go/BenchmarkOneRoute;61
0-0-0;Baseline;benchmarks_test.go/BenchmarkRecoveryMiddleware;107
0-0-0;Baseline;benchmarks_test.go/BenchmarkRecoveryMiddleware;112
0-0-0;Baseline;benchmarks_test.go/BenchmarkRecoveryMiddleware;112
0-0-0;Baseline;benchmarks_test.go/BenchmarkRecoveryMiddleware;123

Run gets increased according to json attribute "runs", SuiteExecution according to "run_duration", and BenchmarkExecution according to "bench_duration". Intuitively, "runs" defines how often the benchmark suite should be executed, "run_duration" defines how long each suite is executed (potentially multiple times), and "bench_duration" defines how long each benchmark is executed (potentially multiple times). All values start at 0.

Tracing of API Asage

Execution

goabs -c config.json -t -o trace_out.csv
cd PATH/TO/UNIT_TEST_LIB
go test ./...

Config File

{
	"project":  "PATH/TO/UNIT_TEST_LIB",
	"trace_lib": "PATH/TO/API_TRACE_LIB"
}

Use trace aggregator of JavaAPIUsageTracer to sum traces for each function.

Remark: do not forget to set the GOPATH correctly, and retrieve the dependencies og the unit test library before running script.