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Docstring Generator

A tool to automatically add docstrings to your Python code using Large Language Models (LLMs), ensuring your code remains unchanged except for the addition of docstrings.

Features

  • Automatic Docstring Generation: Generate comprehensive and descriptive docstrings for your Python classes, methods, and functions.
  • OpenAI Integration: Utilize OpenAI's powerful language models to create meaningful docstrings.
  • Code Integrity Validation: Ensures that no changes are made to your code other than adding docstrings.
  • Flexible API Key Management: Pass your OpenAI API key via command-line arguments or retrieve it securely from Azure Key Vault.

Installation

You can install the docstring_generator package using pip:

pip install docu-gen

Alternatively, clone the repository and install the required packages:

git clone https://github.com/nadeem4/doc_generator.git
cd doc_generator/
pip install .

Usage

generate_docstring [options] paths

Positional Arguments

  • paths: One or more file or directory paths to process. You can specify multiple paths separated by spaces.

Optional Arguments

  • --exclude: Patterns to exclude from processing. Accepts multiple patterns.

    Example:

    generate_docstring example_project/ --exclude tests/* 

    This command processes all files in example_project/ except those in tests/ directories.

  • --override: Overrides existing docstrings. By default, existing docstrings are preserved.

    Example:

    generate_docstring example_project/ --override

    This command regenerates docstrings even if they already exist in the code.

  • --apikey: Your OpenAI API key.

    Example:

    generate_docstring example_project/ --apikey YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY

    If not provided, the program will attempt to retrieve the API key from environment variables or Azure Key Vault.

API Key Handling

The application retrieves the OpenAI API key using a chain of responsibility pattern with the following handlers:

  1. Command-Line Argument: If the --apikey argument is provided, it uses this value.

  2. Environment Variable: Checks for the OPENAI_API_KEY environment variable.

    generate_docstring example_project/
  3. Azure Key Vault: Retrieves the API key from Azure Key Vault using AZURE_KEY_VAULT_URL and AZURE_SECRET_NAME environment variables.

    generate_docstring example_project/

If the API key is not found through any of these methods, the program will exit with an error message.

Examples

  1. Generate docstrings for specific files:

    generate_docstring module1.py module2.py
  2. Process an entire directory excluding certain patterns:

    generate_docstring example_project/ --exclude tests/* docs/*
  3. Override existing docstrings and provide API key via command-line:

    generate_docstring example_project/ --override --apikey YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY
  4. Retrieve API key from Azure Key Vault:

    Set the necessary environment variables:

    AZURE_KEY_VAULT_URL=https://your-key-vault-name.vault.azure.net/
    AZURE_SECRET_NAME=OpenAIAPIKey

    Then run:

    generate_docstring example_project/

Explanation of Arguments

  • paths: Specifies the files or directories to process. Multiple paths can be provided.

  • --exclude: Patterns to exclude from processing. Useful for skipping directories like tests or documentation. Accepts glob patterns.

  • --override: If set, the tool will overwrite existing docstrings. By default, it only adds docstrings where they are missing.

  • --apikey: Your OpenAI API key. If not provided, the tool looks for the API key in the environment variables or Azure Key Vault.

How It Works

  1. Docstring Generation: The tool scans the specified Python files and identifies functions, classes, and methods lacking docstrings.

  2. OpenAI API Call: For each item needing a docstring, the tool sends a request to the OpenAI API to generate an appropriate docstring.

  3. Code Integrity Validation: After generating the docstrings, the tool checks to ensure that only docstrings were added and no other code changes occurred.

  4. API Key Retrieval: Utilizes a handler chain to securely retrieve the OpenAI API key from the command-line argument, environment variable, or Azure Key Vault.

Requirements

  • Python 3.6 or higher
  • An OpenAI API key
  • Azure credentials (if using Azure Key Vault)

OpenAI Integration

Ensure you have access to the OpenAI API and have sufficient credits or a subscription plan. The tool uses the API to generate human-like docstrings based on your code.

Security Notes

  • API Keys: Be cautious with your API keys. Do not hard-code them into your scripts or share them publicly.
  • Azure Authentication: When using Azure Key Vault, the DefaultAzureCredential attempts multiple authentication methods. Ensure your environment is set up for one of the supported authentication methods (e.g., Azure CLI, Environment Variables, Managed Identity).

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.